Moussaka Made to Impress
IngredientsMeat sauce
- 2 pounds ground beef
- 2 Tablespoons olive oil
- 1 chopped onion
- 4 chopped garlic cloves
- 1 teaspoon allspice
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- 1 teaspoon white pepper
- 5-6 leaves of fresh basil
- 1 Tbsp dried oregano
- 2 Tbsp tomato paste
- 1/2 cup red wine or balsamic vinegar
- Juice from half up to fully squeezed lemon (to taste)
- Salt to taste
Bechamel sauce
- 2/3 stick unsalted butter
- 1/2 cup flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 medium carton of heavy cream
- 3 cups milk
- 4 egg yolks
- 1/2 teaspoon ground nutmeg
The moussaka
- 3 large globe eggplants - peeled
- 1/2 cup salt
- Pot of water
- 5-6 Yukon gold or other yellow potatoes - peeled
- 1 cup grated Parmesan
- Olive oil
Prepare the Potatoes and Eggplant
- EGGPLANT – Peel eggplant and slice into 1/4 inch rounds.
- Brine the eggplant with the 1/2 cup salt mixed intowater in a large pot or container.
- Soak for5 15-20 minutes
- POTATOES - As the eggplants are brining, peel the potatoes
- Boil potatoes whole in salted water until slightly tender. - – you want them undercooked, but no longer crunchy. 15-20 minutes
- Set aside – you will slice the potatoes into 1/4 inch rounds later when layers are created
Prepare the Meat
- Brown the meat and onions
- Add the garlic, allspice, basil, black pepper, oregano and tomato paste.
- Add the red wine and mix well.
- Bring the sauce to a simmer, reduce the heat and continue to simmer gently, uncovered for 20 minutes.
- Add the lemon juice. Mix well and taste. If the sauce needs more acidity, add more lemon juice.
Set the sauce aside.
Cook the Eggplant
- Strain brine and let egg plant drip dry.
- Put back into container.
- Toss eggplant with enough cooking oil to lightly coat entirety of each round
- Cook in iron skillet or large frying pan until partially translucent on each side (appox 2 minutes on each side over med-high heat)
- Place cooked rounds on tray or plate with paper towel for use building Moussaka (below)
(preheat oven to 350 degrees)Prepare the Béchamel Sauce
- Heat milk and heavy cream in a pot on medium heat until steamy (about 160 degrees). Do not let simmer.
- Heat the butter in a small pot over medium heat. When the butter has completely melted, slowly whisk in the flour.
- Little by little, pour in the steamy milk, stirring constantly. It will set up and thicken dramatically at first, but keep adding milk and stirring, the sauce will loosen.
- Return the heat to medium.
- Add about a teaspoon of salt and white pepper
- Put the egg yolks in a bowl and whisk to combine.
- Temper the eggs so they don’t scramble when you put them into the sauce.
- Using two hands, one with a whisk, the other with a ladle, slowly pour in a couple ladle’s worth of the hot béchamel into the eggs, whisking all the time. Slowly pour the egg mixture back into the béchamel while whisking the mixture.
- Keep the sauce on very low heat, do not let simmer or boil.
Finish the Moussaka
- Ensure oven is 350°F.
- Layer a casserole with the potatoes, overlapping slightly.
- Next add a layer of eggplant slices (use just half of the slices).
- Cover the eggplant slices with the meat sauce.
- Layer remaining eggplant slices on top of the meat.
- Sprinkle half the parmesan cheese on top.
- Ladle the béchamel over everything in an even layer.
- Sprinkle the rest of the parmesan cheese on top.
- Bake for 30-45 minutes, or until the top is nicely browned.
- Let the moussaka cool for at least 15 minutes before serving.